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past perfect

英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]

美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]

n.  过去完成时; 过去完成式

牛津词典

    noun

    • 过去完成时; 过去完成式
      the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle

      柯林斯词典

      • 过去完成时
        In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.

        英英释义

        noun

        双语例句

        • They are used as auxiliaries to the present and past perfect tenses.
          它们是用作现在完成时和过去完成时的助动词。
        • The Survey of the Priority of the Simple Past Tense over the Present Perfect Tense in Modern German
          现代德语过去时与现在完成时的优先性探讨
        • In English learning, it is difficult for learners to master the tense, especially the past tense and the present perfect tense.
          英语学习中,时态的学习和运用对学习者尤其中低水平学习者来说是一个困难之处。
        • We use the past perfect continuous tense to show that an action started in the past and continued up until another time in the past.
          我们用过去完成进行时态来形容一个在过去开始的行动,这个行动持续到过去的另一个时间。
        • My sports hernia is a thing of the past. I am in perfect shape and ready to give my all.
          我的疝气已经过去了,我的状态非常完美它准备给我一切。
        • Learn to express something with Past Perfect Tense.
          学习使用过去完成时态。
        • But how much does that past relationship affect our dream of our future perfect?
          我们都有一段不完美的过去。但是过去真地会影响未来的实现吗?
        • Then summing up the gains and losses of our country over the past derivatives trading, a more perfect and efficient regulatory system would be to set up.
          再通过总结我国过去发展衍生交易的经验得失,这样将有助于建立较为完善和高效的监管体系。
        • There are three kinds of shapes of the tenses in the Utopia Novels of the later Qing Dynasty: the future past tense, the future perfect tense and the future continuous tense.
          晚清的乌托邦小说在时间构形上通常表现为“将来过去时”、“将来完成时”和“将来进行时”等三种不同面相。
        • The target linguistic form was past perfect tense.
          目标语言形式为过去完成时。